The moral element of a crime consists of intent or error: Intention is present when the perpetrator’s will is directed towards committing an act or refraining from an act when this abstention or commission is criminalized by law with the intention of causing a direct result or any other criminal result that the perpetrator had expected. Error is present if the criminal result occurs due to the perpetrator’s error, whether this error is negligence, inattention, lack of caution, recklessness, rashness, or failure to observe laws, regulations, systems, or orders.